
Once Upon a Time in April
While planning my itinerary for a 2022 Europe trip, I was scanning Google Maps, checking for countries I hadn’t yet visited. My attention landed on a small dot near Belgium: Luxembourg. I vaguely recalled that Luxembourg was called the richest country in the world. How impressive could the world’s richest country really be? Since I was already planning to stay a few days in Lille, and Luxembourg wasn’t too far from Lille and Brussels, I decided to book a FlixBus from Lille, France, to Luxembourg—the world’s richest country.
How Did Luxembourg Become the Richest Country?
Luxembourg earned the title of the world’s richest country by ranking first in GDP per capita in 2022. This means the average income of Luxembourg’s residents is the highest worldwide, reaching $118,001 annually, or approximately 1.769 billion rupiahs. Pretty incredible, right?
Not only is Luxembourg the wealthiest country globally, but it’s also the richest in the EU. Its 632,275 residents enjoy a high standard of living, thanks largely to Luxembourg’s tax haven status, which means companies and individuals who store assets there are either untaxed or pay very low taxes, with their assets kept safe and confidential.
How to Get to Luxembourg, the World’s Richest Country?

I went to Luxembourg alone as Adrien was busy moving apartments with friends. With a full day to spare, I decided to explore Luxembourg.
The only way to reach Luxembourg from Lille, France, was by bus—there were no flights or trains available. After comparing schedules on Omio and FlixBus, I opted for a 6 a.m. FlixBus route from Lille to Luxembourg with a stopover in Brussels, Belgium. The five-hour journey, including transit, meant I could catch the 5:50 p.m. return bus from P&R Bouillon, a bus station about 10 minutes outside Luxembourg City. The five-hour return trip brought me back to Lille at exactly 11:40 p.m.
Round-trip bus ticket from Lille to Luxembourg: €43.96 (includes one 20kg luggage stored in the bus hold and one 7kg carry-on bag). I bought the ticket directly on the FlixBus app, which sometimes offers lower prices and more schedules than Omio.
How Impressive is Luxembourg, the World’s Richest Country?

Honestly, what struck me as unique about Luxembourg, the world’s richest country, wasn’t just the beautiful classic architecture or pristine streets—most Western European cities have those. Instead, it was the free public transportation. Yes, you read that right! Luxembourg made public transport free as of February 29, 2020, covering buses, trams, and trains. Even better, this policy applies to everyone, not just Luxembourg’s residents but also tourists!
When I arrived, I joined a line of tourists waiting to board a bus. I had read that Luxembourg’s public transport was free, but I wasn’t sure it was true. After a quick chat with some tourists who were also curious, we hopped on—and yes, it was indeed free! No ticket purchase or tapping of transport cards was required.
This free policy doesn’t apply to first-class tickets or monthly passes, though; those still have a fee.
In addition to free public transportation, I also found that WiFi was widely available and free to use in the city center. This was remarkable; despite my four trips to Europe, this was the first time I’d found free public facilities like these in a Western European country. By comparison, a single tram ride in Amsterdam costs around €3, and a metro ride in Paris costs €1.90. Luxembourg’s high income allows them to forgo public transport fees, and the policy encourages residents to use public transportation more.
Things to See and Do in Luxembourg, the World’s Richest Country

Luxembourg is a landlocked country in Western Europe, bordered by Belgium, France, and Germany. More than 40% of its population was born elsewhere, primarily in France, Belgium, Germany, Italy, and Portugal. So it’s no surprise that French and German are the most widely spoken languages in Luxembourg, even more so than Luxembourgish itself. Street signs and tourist information are provided in French and German, as are bus announcements. It felt like I was still in France, despite having crossed into another country.
Here are some top things to do and see in Luxembourg City, the capital, which is small enough to explore on a day trip from France or Belgium:
1. Le Chemin de la Corniche

This is Luxembourg’s main attraction. I was inspired to visit after seeing photos from a friend who went there while studying in Europe. Known as “the most beautiful balcony in Europe,” Le Chemin de la Corniche offers a stunning path with views over the Alzette Valley. From above, you can see the charming lower city of Luxembourg with its cute houses, churches, and museums. The river and forest beautifully divide the city, with trains passing in the distance. The views and atmosphere are incomparable.
From Le Chemin de la Corniche, you can take an elevator down to explore the lower city, known as “the Grund,” where you’ll find the Natural History Museum, Neimënster Abbey, cafes, and restaurants. Alternatively, you can take stairs down to the forest area, which I did.
To get here, just walk 10 minutes from the center of Luxembourg City. Plan to spend at least an hour here to soak in the amazing views. Entry to Le Chemin de la Corniche is free.
2. Notre Dame Cathedral

Luxembourg’s only cathedral is worth a visit since it’s right in the city center. The Notre Dame of Luxembourg has a late Gothic style. The interior is nice, though I didn’t find it particularly unique—perhaps because I’ve visited so many churches across Europe with similar architecture.
3. Casemates du Bock

A site I was excited to visit, though it was closed for renovation at the time. Built in 1644 during Spanish rule, the Casemates du Bock are 23 km of tunnels carved into stone. Today, they’re part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
4. Grand Ducal Palace

This palace is the residence of the Grand Duke, located in the heart of Luxembourg City’s old town. After taking in the view at Le Chemin de la Corniche, I returned to the city center and passed the Grand Ducal Palace. Tours are offered during certain months in the summer, but since I visited in spring, I could only view the exterior. The palace’s grand gold and navy exterior is impressive, and there’s a ceremonial guard changing, similar to what you’d see in England or Greece. I’d seen a similar ceremony in Athens in 2018.
5. Shopping
If you shop while in Luxembourg, the world’s richest country, you can get a tax refund of between 7.8% and 13% with a minimum purchase of €74 per receipt. In the upper city, you’ll find both luxury and street brands like Gucci, Dior, Zara, and H&M.
I spent only five hours in Luxembourg due to the 10-hour round-trip travel time, but I was pretty satisfied with my visit to this tiny country. If you have more time, consider staying at least two days in Luxembourg to explore at a more relaxed pace and visit its castles, such as Vianden Castle.
It can be attributable to a condition known as brachial neuritis, which is
irritation of sure nerves. The shoulder girdle components
rely on each other to make sure the stability of the shoulder, and give power and ROM to the arm.
If any part of the girdle is disrupted or injured, any number of signs can come up – inflicting popping within the shoulder.
For this very reason, our shoulders are susceptible to strain, stress, and damage.
Whether Or Not vacuuming or enjoying sports,
our shoulders are involved in almost each motion. Moreover, heed any sensations of discomfort or pain and reduce depth accordingly.
On the opposite hand, many athletes can do overhead exercises, but they do them wrong.
They don’t have interaction their rotator cuff and
shrug their shoulders, causing instability. The best method to emphasize the long head is to incorporate overhead extensions into your triceps workout
routine. You will utilize a rope attachment related to a
cable pulley on this particular shoulder and arm workout.
This setup ensures fixed rigidity in your triceps throughout the exercise.
It’s typically considered one of the prime workouts to enhance shoulder stability, mobility, and general energy.
However, many lifters mess this train up, so take observe of the directions.
The upright row tends to have a bad rap, however
that is as a end result of it is done incorrectly
and often with a barbell.
Take the shoulder press to the subsequent degree with the bottoms-up press, a
transfer that challenges your shoulder stability in new methods.
By turning the bell upside down, you now face a severe stability problem.
To keep the bottoms-up place for the bell, you’ll now need to fully ensure your wrist is stacked directly below your elbow.
And whenever you finish the press, wrist and elbow have to
be instantly beneath shoulder. Your goal is to get your smaller rotator cuff
muscular tissues driving the movement. As An Alternative, MH health director Ebenezer Samuel says
to add shoulder movements to your workouts when you’re coaching other muscle groups
or as one a half of full-body workouts. Your shoulders are one of the most advanced
joints in your whole physique.
Muscle imbalances occur when sure muscle groups are stronger or more developed than others.
For occasion, in case your chest muscle tissue are significantly stronger than your back
muscles, they can pull your shoulders forward, resulting
in poor posture and shoulder pain. Imbalances can also cause abnormal motion patterns
during lifts, contributing to pain. As a results
of having a shoulder replacement, it is sometimes suggested to not bench press with thesurgical arm and limit
lifting to not more than 40lbs. It is due to this fact beneficial to
take precautions when exercising so as to forestall any re-injury.
Weightlifters, after shoulder alternative surgical procedure,
commonly face points similar to eccentric posterior glenoid
wear, posterior humeral head subluxation, and implant wear.
It is essential to keep away from actions inflicting sharp pain and adhere to a
structured recovery plan to effectively manage these challenges.
Keep stripping off the load as many occasions as you like, perhaps even till you’re flapping empty arms.
Past that, the most effective shoulder workouts also can make those tasks of daily residing that much easier.
Like carrying all your groceries in a single journey, putting away dishes on the top
shelf, and even catching yourself if you fall.
Having strong, healthy shoulders “makes us resilient to the activities of life that we’re going to come across,” Cloer
says. The scapular wall slide targets the shoulders, scapular, and upper again.
One of the largest issues people have with overhead work for both urgent and pulling is
an absence of shoulder stability. Our industry loves
to drive feed mobility fixes for stability issues, however the only place that will get athletes and lifters is chronically injured.
Inherently, this recruits the forearms muscles and the little shoulder stabilizer muscle tissue to turn on and fireplace as nicely.
If you’re attempting to develop big broad
shoulders, you’re going to should let go of the ego. Shoulders are a muscle that people tend
to undertrain, prepare incorrectly or ignore altogether.
I’ll use my helpful Muscle Markers to indicate you
every of the deltoid heads. It’s also among the many more superior workout routines on this
listing, so make positive you get the shape proper earlier than upping
the plates.
To mobilize the joint before taking over bigger lifts,
add shoulder exterior rotations to the beginning of your shoulder exercise.
Setting the cable above head peak will target more of
the rear delts and rhomboids, whereas lowering the cable to move peak
or simply below will place more emphasis on the rear
delts and traps. Isolating these posterior shoulder muscles means much less weight is required to
build energy and measurement throughout the target muscles.
If you need to build your shoulders and work in your urgent strength
however lack the mobility to press overhead, the
landmine press is for you. So to make sure we are growing well-rounded shoulders, we’ll information you thru a
selection of shoulder exercises, hitting totally different muscular tissues from different angles.
With this diverse collection of shoulder exercises extending beyond the essential routines, your shoulders will experience unparalleled energy,
measurement, and definition growth.
To effectively practice your shoulders, you have to incorporate a variety of exercises.
This will let you target all the necessary muscle teams,
including your back. The result is elevated strength and better definition across your upper physique.
A moderate load should make up at least half of your workout and a heavy load the remaining.
Pike push-ups involve scapular protraction and retraction, which helps
to strengthen and stabilize the muscles across the shoulder blades.
They will also improve shoulder strength and adaptability, and give the backs of your arms more definition.
When going to the fitness center, you have a plethora of kit choices to
select from, all of which can work to build up your shoulders.
Massive, broad shoulders are one of the defining features in relation to males’s
aesthetics. If I had to decide, that is my preferred setup
as it allows a greater frequency for every different muscle,
whereas still focusing in your shoulders. Some discover
them simple to use and helpful for packing and unpacking, as well as shifting heavy furniture.
An extra profit is core engagement, which is required to
stabilize your backbone and keep an upright posture, bettering overall core
energy and stability. Pull-ups require plenty
of physique control and stability and could be fairly challenging to carry out with strict type.
If you can’t full eight reps minimum, I counsel you substitute the pull-up for
lat pulldowns. Below are a couple of possible workout routines that a bodily therapist might advocate to assist heal shoulder infringement.
The ache from shoulder impingement is consistent and customarily will
get worse when an individual reaches up. Your doctor may help you pinpoint the
problem and give you a specific prognosis based mostly on your
signs, bodily examination, X-rays and/or MRI. He or she can work
with you and a physical therapist or trainer to develop a complete treatment plan tailored to your particular drawback, says Dr.
Camp.
First, prioritize workout routines that use the rotator cuff muscular tissues round your shoulder joint.
No-equipment shoulder workouts supply a handy and accessible method to effectively
interact and strengthen your shoulder muscular tissues.
To add them safely to your routine, begin with training proper type and steadily progressing while listening to your body.
This vary of movement from a standing position means
you’ll boost core stability whereas additionally hitting the shoulders with an explosive
raise. Carry Out dumbbell shrugs on days when you’re on the lookout for a exercise that targets your shoulders, specifically your traps.
Our train routines are created by figuring out one of the best
workouts for muscle development, core strength,
and overall well being and well-being. This roundup
of one of the best shoulder workout routines will help you develop
a shoulder workout that suits your fitness targets.
Big shoulders are a trademark of the best bodybuilders,
however you don’t need to want to be Mr. Universe to give consideration to growing your shoulder muscles.
Novices need not get fancy or high-volume with shoulder training—especially in the event that they’re
already hitting their front delts with any significant amount
of chest training. Hit these three strikes exhausting, nudge the weights up over
time, and they are often enough to develop on.
This shoulder train list will present clear pictures and simple explanations that can assist you grasp shoulder anatomy and every exercise’s mechanics.
When beginning with shoulder training, phrases like “Landmine Press” and “Dumbbell Clean and Press”
can get somewhat overwhelming. Hypertrophy should never be the
only goal of complete shoulder training.
Explosivity is necessary to allow you to function extra athletically.
In the Entrance Delt Elevate variation under you’ll see that
you can take the arm again behind the physique to
stretch out the fibers in the entrance of the delt.
Talking fully in terms of anecdotes and bro lore, these make for one hell of a drop set once
you progress up to some extent the place you presumably can strip weight off the bar.
The drawback is, the solution is probably going short-term when there’s no resistance or
coaching applied to the postural muscles responsible for opening up the arms.
The commonest causes of deltoid pain are overuse accidents and
strains. People who use their shoulders and deltoid muscular tissues repetitively, particularly athletes, have an increased risk of deltoid harm.
Weightlifting accidents may be avoided by exercising joint and core
stability. The most essential areas to focus on are the
rotator cuff, the hips, and the core.
Long story short, the muscular tissues which are repsonsible for extending
the thoracic region are value tapping into to help bolster the complete shoulder girdle and remove ache attributable to dysfunction. My go – to movement is definitely an advanced
model of the wall slide. Scapular wall slides are an honest
method to open up the shoulders by means of dynamically stretching the chest
and entrance delts. If you’ve been across the iron lengthy sufficient, you’ll know that chronically achy and pissed
off shoulders are the one commonest ailment in athletes
and lifters. Most accidents to the deltoid muscle take time to develop and are
brought on by actions such as swimming, lifting weights, or enjoying baseball.
Pair it with a non-stim pre-workout loaded with pump-friendly NO-boosting ingredients
and go to city. Like lots of the other shoulder exercises, the
key to correct kind in this train is to begin out with a very
gentle weight and give attention to the muscular tissues working.
In addition to the functions above, the totally different deltoid heads assist in rotating your higher arm, and supporting your shoulder joint when you’re carrying things.
Not only do well-developed shoulders improve your physique, however they also play an important role in upper body energy and
total athletic efficiency. If you need to build robust, muscular shoulders, incorporating
the proper shoulder exercises into your exercise routine is essential.
Observe our tips to forestall and deal with these
three frequent circumstances. Some discover it useful for transferring
and heavy lifting, whereas others mention that the straps can slip
off easily. The lateral increase is a smaller lift that isn’t very metabolically taxing.
When you do a traditional bench press, the brunt of the work falls on your
pecs. However when your torso is tilted upward on an angle, the work is redistributed to
the muscles in the front of your shoulders, says David Jack.
Jacked Gorilla was founded in 2013, and began publishing bodybuilding supplement evaluations,
and famous workout routines. It wasn’t acquired by Rich Gorilla Restricted till 2019, and since then each our vary of
content and our viewers have grown significantly.
Defined shoulders are an important element of an overall
well-proportioned body, so selecting the best exercises to develop these muscle tissue best is necessary.
By listening to your body’s alerts and following a structured method, you can safely return to
powerlifting and achieve significant enchancment in your lifting efficiency.
Throughout rehabilitation, it is essential to give attention to
protected upper physique exercises that minimize stress on the shoulder.
Many of those workout routines contain lighter weights
and higher repetitions, which may help improve recovery with
out overloading the shoulder. The restoration course of after shoulder replacement surgical procedure is a
journey that spans several months. Initially,
sufferers can expect 1 to four days of ache and swelling post-surgery.
Light remedy workouts commence throughout the first two weeks,
serving to to advertise mobility and stop stiffness. Whole shoulder replacement surgery includes replacing the
broken parts of the shoulder joint with synthetic parts.
Pike Push-ups, aka shoulder push-ups, are variations of the push-up that improve strength
and stability within the shoulders and triceps. It is often carried out for average to high reps, such as
8-12 reps per set or extra, as part of shoulder or
trap-focused coaching. This easy yet effective train will increase deltoid muscle definition and
power. This list will clarify over 10 well-liked machine shoulder workouts paired with
names, descriptions, and illustrations. Alternatively,
you could do two cables, urgent up with a impartial grip to focus on the front delts and triceps extra.
It works the lateral head of the deltoid muscle, which is the rounded muscle on the very
top of each shoulder.
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